How does a jet engine/gas turbine work?
How does a jet engine/gas turbine work?
Forward motion forces air into the intake which is a convergent duct where it is compressed (causing a temperature rise).
Fuel is added and combustion takes place increasing the volume. The expanding gasses accelerate to the atmosphere through the exhaust duct nozzle producing a propulsive jet.
Tell us what ranges the glideslope and localiser beams are checked out to?
Tell us what ranges the glideslope and localiser beams are checked out to?
Glideslope: 329.15-335Mhz UHF 8 degrees either side, 10NM
Localiser: 108.10-111.95Mhz VHF 35 degrees either side, 17NM
Why does the speed tape on the PFD reads 45kt when the aircraft is stationary?
Why does the speed tape on the PFD reads 45kt when the aircraft is stationary?
The speed is too low for an indication.
What is the critical angle of attack?
What is the critical angle of attack?
The critical angle of attack is the angle of attack which produces maximum lift coefficient.
This is also called the "stall angle of attack".
What is a Rhumb Line?
What is a Rhumb Line?
A line across the surface of the earth that cuts all meridians at the same angle. i.e. a track of constant direction.
A straight line on a Mercator chart.
Is the tropopause uniform in height? If not, what height is it at the pole and the equator?
Is the tropopause uniform in height? If not, what height is it at the pole and the equator?
No, tropopause at the pole is lower (30.000ft) than at the equator (56.000ft)
Can you explain to me what Mach tuck is?
Can you explain to me what Mach tuck is?
Mach tuck is a nose-down pitching moment experienced as an aircraft passes Mcrit.
Mach tuck is a form of longitudinal instability that is caused by the centre of pressures rearward movement (caused by the shock wave) behind the centre of gravity.
How accurate are NDB's?
How accurate are NDB's?
NDB’s are stations emitting a signal. There is nothing for them to be accurate about. ADF's on the other hand, when tuned to an NDB need to be accurate within +/- 5 degrees.
What is MDA?
What is MDA?
Minimum decent altitude (non-precision), the lowest altitude, expressed in feet above mean sea level to which descent is authorised on final approach or during circle-to-land maneuvering in execution of a standard instrument approach procedure where no electronic glideslope is provided.
If not visual between MDA and MAPt, a Go-around must be initiated.
What is the maximum operating ceiling of a typical jet?
What is the maximum operating ceiling of a typical jet?
41.000ft